Applications

Structural Health Monitoring (SHM)

Ensuring Structural Integrity with Flexible Macro Fiber Composites

Enhancing Structural Integrity with MFC Sensors

Due to its flexibility, the Macro Fiber Composite (MFC) is utilized in various Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) applications, playing a crucial role in passive and active acoustic spectroscopy.

It also acts as a transceiver for guided waves, such as Lamb waves, which enable non-invasive damage detection and real-time structural integrity monitoring. These capabilities allow MFC to monitor complex systems like aerospace structures, pipelines, and infrastructure — providing early detection of faults, minimizing downtime, and ensuring safety.

How MFC Technology Transforms Structural Health Monitoring

Notable SHM Applications Using Macro Fiber Composites

Vibration Monitoring

PZT Modal Active Vibration Technology for 
Non-Invasive Fluid Mass Measurement and SHM (NASA KSC, USA).

Defect Detection

Wind Generator Blade Defect Detection (WINTUR Project, EU).

Pipeline and Infrastructure Monitoring

Health Monitoring of Pipeline Systems Using MFC Active-Sensors (Various).

Acoustic Emission for Damage Detection

Damage Classification in Carbon Fiber Composites Using Acoustic Emission (Various).

Monitoring of Joints and Fasteners

Health Monitoring of UAV Wing Skin-to-Spar Joints Using Guided Waves (UCSD, USA)
White Room Bolted Joint Testing (NASA KSC, USA)

Related Products

Explore Our Macro Fiber Composites™ Solutions

Have a look at our products related to Structural Health Monitoring.

MFC P1 type,
d33 effect – Elongator

P1 type MFCs, including the F1 and S1 types, utilize the d33 effect for actuation. They will elongate up to 1800ppm when operated at the maximum voltage rate of -500V to +1500V. P1 type MFCs are also very sensitive strain sensors.

MFC P2 and P3 type
d31 effect – Contractor

P2 and P3 MFCs use d31 effect for actuation and contract up to 750ppm when operated at the maximum voltage rate of -60V to +360V. Both P2 and P3 MFCs are most commonly used for energy harvesting (PEH) and as strain sensors.

MFC Custom Design

In addition to manufacturing Macro Fiber Composite™ in a variety of standard sizes, we also offer numerous specialized MFC layouts. Specialty MFCs have more complex designs, including arrays of single MFCs, and also allow electronic components to be integrated with the MFC.

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